Assume that M1,...,Mn are multiplicative models and A1,...,An are
additive models.
XSPEC> model A1 ! The single component A1 is the model XSPEC> model A1 A2 ! model = A1 + A2 XSPEC> model ,,,M1 ! model = (A1+A2)*M1 XSPEC> model M2/ ! model = M2*[A2*M1] XSPEC> model ,,,,a1 ! model = M2*[A2*M1]+A1 XSPEC> model a1,a1,m1 ! model = (A1+A1)*M1 Note that though first and second components are the same form, their parameters are varied separately. XSPEC> mo A1,null,A2,M1 ! model = A1 + [A2*M1] XSPEC> mo M1(A1+M2(A2)) ! model = M1*[A1+M2*A2] XSPEC> mo ,,,,,B1/b ! model is as above but with B1 included as a background model.